Miniature Schnauzer
Low-shedding, alert and unusually good at guarding for a small breed. Watch the pancreas.
About the Miniature Schnauzer
The Miniature Schnauzer is a German breed of small dog of Schnauzer type. It originated in Germany in the late nineteenth century. It may have been developed from the smallest specimens of the Standard Schnauzer, or crosses between the standard and one or more smaller breeds such as the Affenpinscher, Miniature Pinscher, and Poodles, as farmers bred a small dog that was an efficient ratting dog. They are described as "spunky" but aloof dogs, with good guarding tendencies without some guard dogs' predisposition to bite. Miniature Schnauzers are recognized in four colors internationally: solid black, black and silver, salt and pepper, and white.
Source: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA)
Key facts
- Origin
- Germany
- Weight
- 5–9 kg
- Height
- 30–36 cm
- Lifespan
- 12–15 years
- Est. monthly cost
- $95 (≈ $1140 per year)
- Purchase price
- $1,550–$2,700 from a breeder
Where the monthly cost comes from
Routine care for a Miniature Schnauzer averages about $95 a month, or roughly $1,140 a year. That figure is summed from the measured US line items below — food is scaled to this breed's body weight and grooming to its coat — not quoted from any single clinic or breeder.
| Category | Per month |
|---|---|
| Food (scaled to 7 kg) | $124.13 |
| Treats | $60.00 |
| Routine veterinary care (adjusted for this breed's known issues) | $347.55 |
| Medications (flea, tick, heartworm) | $101.85 |
| Grooming (4/5 coat requirement) | $450.00 |
| Toys | $37.00 |
| Licence | $15.00 |
| Total | $95 |
Pet insurance is not in that total. The average US accident-and-illness premium is $676 a year for a dog, but most pets are not insured, so adding it to every breed would overstate what a typical owner pays.
If you insure, board and budget for emergencies
Owners who carry insurance, leave the pet boarded when travelling and set money aside for emergencies land near $197 a month — about $2,362 a year. This is a modelled budget, not a survey result:
| Item | Per year |
|---|---|
| Routine care, as itemised above | $1,140 |
| Pet insurance (NAPHIA average premium) | $676 |
| Boarding (10 days at $25/day) | $250 |
| Emergency fund (one ~$900 event every 3 years) | $300 |
| Fully-loaded total | $2,362 |
Boarding rate from MarketWatch ($25/day). Emergency allowance modelled on Rover's finding that a typical emergency visit starts near $300 and reaches $4,000 with diagnostics and an overnight stay. The number of boarded days and the once-in-three-years emergency frequency are our own planning assumptions, stated here so you can substitute your own.
Includes routine vet visits, food, grooming and supplies. Excludes emergencies, training, boarding and the purchase price above. Method and sources: data sources.
Temperament and care profile
Health issues to watch
More photos




Photos via Dog CEO.
How it compares
Pick a second breed to see a side-by-side breakdown of cost, size, shedding and lifestyle fit.
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Rottweiler
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Pomeranian
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Yorkshire Terrier
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Maltese
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Labrador Retriever
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Pembroke Welsh Corgi
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Border Collie
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Bichon Frise
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Shiba Inu
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Doberman Pinscher
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Siberian Husky
- Miniature Schnauzer vs Shetland Sheepdog
Breeds closest to this one
Ranked by measured similarity across shedding, grooming, energy, trainability, apartment fit, child friendliness, vocalisation and adult weight.
- Bichon Frise — about $10/month more
- Pembroke Welsh Corgi — about $8/month less
- Shetland Sheepdog — about $14/month more
- Poodle — about $21/month more
- Dachshund — about $24/month less
- Pomeranian — about $6/month less
- Yorkshire Terrier — about $6/month more
- Boston Terrier — about $37/month less