Breed Versus

American Shorthair vs Exotic Shorthair

A side-by-side breakdown of size, cost, grooming load and lifestyle fit — with a straight answer on which suits which household.

Short answer

American Shorthair is the easier breed to live with for most first-time owners — it is easier to train (3/5 vs 2/5); it scores better with children (5/5 vs 3/5). Exotic Shorthair makes more sense only if you specifically want what it offers more of.

Comparison table

AttributeAmerican ShorthairExotic Shorthair
Speciescatcat
OriginUnited StatesUnited States
Weight (kg)3.5–73–6
Height (cm)——
Lifespan (years)13–1712–15
Monthly cost (USD)$59$58
Yearly cost (USD)$708$696
Purchase price (USD)$1200$1200
Grooming need (1–5)22
Shedding (1–5)33
Energy (1–5)31
Trainability (1–5)32
Apartment fit (1–5)55
Good with kids (1–5)53
Vocal (1–5)21

What the numbers mean

  • American Shorthair weighs 3.5–7 kg and lives 13–17 years; Exotic Shorthair weighs 3–6 kg and lives 12–15 years.
  • On estimated monthly cost, Exotic Shorthair runs about $58/month versus $59/month for American Shorthair — a difference of roughly $1 a month, or $12 a year.
  • Both have the same apartment suitability score (5/5).
  • Both have the same shedding score (3/5).
  • Both have the same grooming requirement (2/5).
  • American Shorthair has the higher energy level (3/5 vs 1/5) — higher means more daily exercise.
  • American Shorthair has the higher trainability score (3/5 vs 2/5).
  • American Shorthair has the higher kid-friendliness score (5/5 vs 3/5).
  • American Shorthair has the higher vocalisation score (2/5 vs 1/5) — higher means more barking or meowing.

Cost over ten years

At the estimated monthly rates above, ten years of routine care (food, treats, grooming, medication, vet visits and supplies — excluding insurance, emergency treatment and purchase price) works out to roughly $7,080 for American Shorthair and $6,960 for Exotic Shorthair. The gap is $120 — usually larger than the difference in purchase price.

Health profile

American Shorthair

  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Hip dysplasia

Exotic Shorthair

  • Polycystic kidney disease
  • Brachycephalic syndrome
  • Tear staining

Which one should you pick?

  • Choose American Shorthair if you want a breed that copes well in a smaller home, prefer a calmer daily routine, and your budget covers about $59 a month.
  • Choose Exotic Shorthair if you want a breed that copes well in a smaller home, prefer a calmer daily routine, and your budget covers about $58 a month.
  • Neither, if the grooming load is more than you can sustain; both need regular coat care.

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