Breed Versus

Saint Bernard vs Yorkshire Terrier

A side-by-side breakdown of size, cost, grooming load and lifestyle fit — with a straight answer on which suits which household.

Short answer

Yorkshire Terrier is the easier breed to live with for most first-time owners — it scores higher on apartment fit (5/5 vs 1/5); it sheds less (1/5 vs 5/5); it costs less to keep ($101 vs $143 a month). Saint Bernard makes more sense only if you specifically want a heavier coat to groom and live with.

Comparison table

AttributeSaint BernardYorkshire Terrier
Speciesdogdog
OriginSwitzerland / ItalyUnited Kingdom
Weight (kg)54–821.5–3.2
Height (cm)65–9017–23
Lifespan (years)8–1013–16
Monthly cost (USD)$143$101
Yearly cost (USD)$1716$1212
Purchase price (USD)$2900$1400
Grooming need (1–5)45
Shedding (1–5)51
Energy (1–5)23
Trainability (1–5)33
Apartment fit (1–5)15
Good with kids (1–5)42
Vocal (1–5)24

What the numbers mean

  • Saint Bernard weighs 54–82 kg and lives 8–10 years; Yorkshire Terrier weighs 1.5–3.2 kg and lives 13–16 years.
  • On estimated monthly cost, Yorkshire Terrier runs about $101/month versus $143/month for Saint Bernard — a difference of roughly $42 a month, or $504 a year.
  • Yorkshire Terrier has the higher apartment suitability score (5/5 vs 1/5) — this matters most if you rent or live in a flat.
  • Saint Bernard has the higher shedding score (5/5 vs 1/5) — higher means more hair on your sofa.
  • Yorkshire Terrier has the higher grooming requirement (5/5 vs 4/5) — higher means more brushing and professional trimming.
  • Yorkshire Terrier has the higher energy level (3/5 vs 2/5) — higher means more daily exercise.
  • Both have the same trainability score (3/5).
  • Saint Bernard has the higher kid-friendliness score (4/5 vs 2/5).
  • Yorkshire Terrier has the higher vocalisation score (4/5 vs 2/5) — higher means more barking or meowing.

Cost over ten years

At the estimated monthly rates above, ten years of routine care (food, treats, grooming, medication, vet visits and supplies — excluding insurance, emergency treatment and purchase price) works out to roughly $17,160 for Saint Bernard and $12,120 for Yorkshire Terrier. The gap is $5,040 — usually larger than the difference in purchase price.

Health profile

Saint Bernard

  • Hip and elbow problems
  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus
  • Heart disease
  • Heat stress

Yorkshire Terrier

  • Tracheal collapse
  • Patellar luxation
  • Periodontal disease

Which one should you pick?

  • Choose Saint Bernard if you want a more substantial dog to work with, prefer a calmer daily routine, and your budget covers about $143 a month.
  • Choose Yorkshire Terrier if you want a breed that copes well in a smaller home, prefer a calmer daily routine, and your budget covers about $101 a month.
  • Neither, if the grooming load is more than you can sustain; both need regular coat care.

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