Breed Versus

Labrador Retriever vs Saint Bernard

A side-by-side breakdown of size, cost, grooming load and lifestyle fit — with a straight answer on which suits which household.

Short answer

Labrador Retriever is the easier breed to live with for most first-time owners — it scores higher on apartment fit (2/5 vs 1/5); it is easier to train (5/5 vs 3/5); it scores better with children (5/5 vs 4/5). Saint Bernard makes more sense only if you specifically want a heavier coat to groom and live with.

Comparison table

AttributeLabrador RetrieverSaint Bernard
Speciesdogdog
OriginCanadaSwitzerland / Italy
Weight (kg)25–3654–82
Height (cm)54–6265–90
Lifespan (years)10–138–10
Monthly cost (USD)$103$143
Yearly cost (USD)$1236$1716
Purchase price (USD)$2350$2900
Grooming need (1–5)34
Shedding (1–5)45
Energy (1–5)42
Trainability (1–5)53
Apartment fit (1–5)21
Good with kids (1–5)54
Vocal (1–5)12

What the numbers mean

  • Labrador Retriever weighs 25–36 kg and lives 10–13 years; Saint Bernard weighs 54–82 kg and lives 8–10 years.
  • On estimated monthly cost, Labrador Retriever runs about $103/month versus $143/month for Saint Bernard — a difference of roughly $40 a month, or $480 a year.
  • Labrador Retriever has the higher apartment suitability score (2/5 vs 1/5) — this matters most if you rent or live in a flat.
  • Saint Bernard has the higher shedding score (5/5 vs 4/5) — higher means more hair on your sofa.
  • Saint Bernard has the higher grooming requirement (4/5 vs 3/5) — higher means more brushing and professional trimming.
  • Labrador Retriever has the higher energy level (4/5 vs 2/5) — higher means more daily exercise.
  • Labrador Retriever has the higher trainability score (5/5 vs 3/5).
  • Labrador Retriever has the higher kid-friendliness score (5/5 vs 4/5).
  • Saint Bernard has the higher vocalisation score (2/5 vs 1/5) — higher means more barking or meowing.

Cost over ten years

At the estimated monthly rates above, ten years of routine care (food, treats, grooming, medication, vet visits and supplies — excluding insurance, emergency treatment and purchase price) works out to roughly $12,360 for Labrador Retriever and $17,160 for Saint Bernard. The gap is $4,800 — usually larger than the difference in purchase price.

Health profile

Labrador Retriever

  • Hip dysplasia
  • Obesity
  • 进行性视网膜萎缩

Saint Bernard

  • Hip and elbow problems
  • Gastric dilatation-volvulus
  • Heart disease
  • Heat stress

Which one should you pick?

  • Choose Labrador Retriever if you want a more substantial dog to work with, can commit to serious daily exercise, and your budget covers about $103 a month.
  • Choose Saint Bernard if you want a more substantial dog to work with, prefer a calmer daily routine, and your budget covers about $143 a month.
  • Neither, if you cannot tolerate heavy shedding — both score 4 or higher and will coat your furniture.

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